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Hot Peppers by Name...
ACI SIVRI-medium heat; 7" long by ½" wide; a long, narrow
cayenne type; from Turkey.
AFGHAN-hot; 2½-3" long by ½" wide pods; fruits are pendant
and mature from green to red; from Afghanistan.
AJI BROWN-mild; 4-6" fruits turn brown when mature; fruits
have a sweet chile flavor without the heat.
AJI COLORADO-very peppery and spicy; long 3-5" x 1"
conical, slightly wrinkled, shiny orange-red pendant fruit; from Central
Bolivia.
AJI HABANERO-hot; 3-4" wrinkled, conical fruits have a
unique, spicy/smoky flavor similar to the Yucatan Habanero; shiny yellow-green
pods ripen to orange then red; from South America.
AJI ROJO-mild when green, hot when orange-red and mature;
fruit 4" long, 1" across; somewhat frost resistant; originally from Peru; Incan
Empire favorite; C. baccatum.
AJI YELLOW-mild when green, hotter when yellow and mature;
fruits are 3-4" by 3/4"; plants are prolific bearers and are somewhat frost
resistant.
ALMAPAPRIKA-medium heat; 2" by 1½" fruit; unique
apple-shaped pods grow upright; flesh is thick, crunchy and sweet, with a
lingering heat; from Hungary.
AMMAZZO-medium heat; ½" by ¾" cherry type pods; fruits are
borne in clusters of 8-15, that resemble red marbles in a green bowl; from
Italy.
ANAHEIM-medium hot; 7" long shiny fruits; continuous
bearing, high yielding; good canned, dried, fried or pickled.
ANCHO 101-mildly hot; 4-6" blocky, heart-shaped fruit;
called "poblano" when fresh, "ancho" in its dried form; often used for chile
rellenos.
ANCHO GIGANTIA-mildly hot; 5-7" green fruits mature to
brown; a larger Ancho type that is reputed to hold its size in warmer climates.
ANCHO RANCHERO HYBRID-mild; 5-7" large green fruits have
wide shoulders; are great for stuffing; a tall sturdy plant with high yields.
ANCHO SAN LUIS-mild; 6" long by 3" wide, heart-shaped
fruits; uniform pods mature from green to red, then mahoghany; can be stuffed or
used fresh.
ANGKOR SUNRISE-hot; 1" pods are produced upright; matures
to yellow; a Tabasco relative from Cambodia.
ARLEDGE HEIRLOOM-hot; 2-3" long red fruit held upright on
plant; used in the preparation of Tabasco Sauce; from Louisiana.
AURORA-very hot; 1½" by ¾" fruits; upright peppers rise
above foliage of compact plants; makes a colorful chile pepper vinegar; good
border plant.
AZR-hot; 2" long by ½ " wide fiery red fruit; very
attractive; used in many of India’s hot dishes; C. frutescens.
BERMUDA HOT-mild; 3" long pods have broad shoulders;
fruits are thick and fleshy; short, bushy plants produce heavily; from Bermuda.
BIG JIM-medium hot; large, fleshy, 6-10" tapered fruits;
sturdy plants bearing 24-30 pendant pods.
BISHOPS CROWN-medium hot; 2½" 3-sided fruits that resemble
the crown a Catholic Bishop wears; late maturing, very large plant from
Barbados.
BOLIVIAN RAINBOW-spicy; 1" x ½" upright, pointed,
multi-colored fruit; unique, good for landscaping.
BULGARIAN CARROT-sweet hot; 3½" bright, fluorescent orange
fruits; good for chutneys, marinades, pickles and salsas.
CABAI BURONG-hot, with a hint of lemon; 2" x ¼" fruits
held upright on plants; matures from green to red; from Malaysia.
CARMINE- very hot; 2-3" long , 1" wide fruits; pendant
yellow and red fruits; looks like an elongated habanero.
CASCABEL-medium heat; 1" globe-shaped fruits; matures to a
dark reddish-brown; can be used green, but more popular in it's dried form, when
the seeds are so loose they rattle inside the pod.
CASCABELLA- hot; small 1½" x ½" yellow conical fruit,
tapered to a point; ripens to red; bountiful harvest.
CAYENNE CAROLINA-hot; 5-6" long thick-walled fruit with a
dimple on the end; pods start green then turn red; twice the heat of a normal
cayenne.
CAYENNE GOLDEN-hot; 6" pencil thin fruits; matures to a
golden color; great for drying.
CAYENNE LARGE THICK-quite hot; 5-6" thick fleshed fruits;
wrinkled, tapered and curved; used dried, pickled or in salsas.
CAYENNE LONG SLIM-hot and prolific; 5-6" slender,
two-celled fruit; often curled and twisted; prolific; the finest drying pepper.
CHARLESTON HOT-very hot; 3-4" x 1" slightly curved fruits;
15 times hotter than Jalapeno; heavy yielding plants are heavy nitrogen feeders;
C. cerasiforme.
CHERRY BOMB HYBRID-medium hot; 2" thick-walled fruits
mature green to red; a high yielding cherry hybrid; good canned or pickled.
CHERRY CHOCOLATE-medium heat; 1½" round fruits have medium
thick flesh; mature from green to a dark chocolate brown; produces high yields.
CHERRY RED LARGE-hot; 1½" round, medium thick flesh mature
from green to red; a good processing, pickling and home garden pepper.
CHILIANCHO HYBRID-mildly hot; 6" fruits mature early from
deep green to dark red; a wide shouldered Ancho type with high yields and a good
flavor with extra heat.
CHILTEPIN-very hot; 3/8"; a miniature chile usually
harvested in the wild in the southwest US.; fruits are thin-skinned and mature
from green to red.
CHIMAYO-medium heat; 3-4" long by 1¼" wide; green fruits
mature to red; an early New Mex type; can be used fresh in salsas or dried for
powder; from Chimayo, New Mexico.
CHINESE MULTI-COLOR-very hot; 1" conical pods; fruits
mature from purple to creamy to yellow to orange then red; dark foliage and pods
in five colors makes this a real beauty; from China
COBAN-very hot; 3/4-1 " triangular fruits; grow upright in
clusters; mature to orange and red; from Guatemala.
COCHITI-hot; 4" medium length pods; needs a long growing
season; from Cochiti pueblo in New Mexico. MY sincere appologies to Sean
Morning-Star for the error in the location.Thank you for bringing this to my
attention.
CONGO TRINIDAD-very hot; a large 2" habanero that matures
red; from Trinidad.
COSTEÑO-quite hot; 3" tapered, thin-walled fruit; perfect
for sauces and salsas; from Oaxaca, Mexico.
CRIMSON HOT-medium hot; 6½" tiangular fruits have thick
flesh; an early Ancho that matures a waxy crimson.
CRIOLLA SELLA-hot; 3" green fruits turn yellow when ripe;
use fresh or dried; from Bolivia.
CZECHOSLOVAKIAN BLACK-mildly hot; 2" x 1" conical, blunt
ended, very dark fruit; the plant has purple venation in its dark green leaves.
DATIL-hot; 3" long by ¾" wide fruits; matures from green
to yellow or red; from St. Augustine, Florida; C. chinense.
DE ARBOL-very hot; 2-3" long, thin pointed pods; maturing
deep red; thin skinned, perfect for grinding into powder when dry, for use in
red chile sauces, soups or stews.
DELICIAS HYBRID-medium heat; 3" fruits similar to
Jalapeno, but less heat; a newer, very productive plant with disease resistance.
DEMRE-mild to medium hot; 4-6" long, 3/4" wide thin
skinned pods, tapering to a point; excellent pickling or frying pepper; from
Turkey.
DEVIL’S TONGUE-very, very hot; 2-2½" long by 1" wide;
somewhat flattened and wrinkled fruits taper to a point; matures to a golden
yellow; this pepper is outrageously hot!
ECUADOR HOT-extremely hot; 3/4" purple pods that turn
green, then red; very dark purple foliage with some variegation;a very pretty
ornamental.
ESPAÑOLA IMPROVED-medium hot; 5-6" thin walled, tapered
fruits; very uniform and a heavy yielder; a short seasoned variety developed in
New Mexico.
FATALII-extremely hot; 2½" habanero type that matures
yellow and tapers to a point; from Central South African Republic.
FIESTA-hot; 1½"-2" long, thin pods; fruits grow upright in
loose clusters; compact foliage; a pretty plant.
FILIUS BLUE-very hot and purple when young, turning red
and mild as they mature; 1½" pods on plants that produce unusual purplish
foliage.
FIRE-quite hot; 1½" by ½" bright green pods, maturing to
red; perfect for spicy recipes.
FIRECRACKER PIQUIN-fiery hot; 3/4" glossy purple fruits;
upright pods are rounded and slowly mature to bright red; very ornamental,
multi-branching plants.
FRESNO-medium hot; 2-3" x 1" upright fruits; very
prolific; used primarily in salsas; from Mexico.
GARDEN SALSA HYBRID-medium heat; 8-9" long, 1" wide fruit;
very heavy bearing; resistant to Tobacco Mosaic Virus; from Mexico.
GOLD SPIKE HYBRID-hot; 3" long by 1½" wide fruits have
medium thick flesh; conical pods taper to a point; matures from yellow to orange
to red; productive plants are resistant to Tobacco Mosaic Virus.
GUAJILLO-medium heat; 4" by 1", a shiny, large podded
variety, which matures a deep orange/red/brown; very popular in Mexico for
sauces and salsas.
GUAM BOONIES-very hot; 1" pods ; fruits mature orange;
plants require a long season to produce; good for drying.
HABANERO-CHOCOLATE-extremely hot; 1½" chocolate-brown
fruits; also called "Congo Black".
HABANERO-GOLDEN-very hot; 2" pods; matures a deep golden
color; fruits are produced on a beautiful, large plant.
HABANERO-ORANGE-one of the hottest; 1½" bright orange
fruit; 200-300 times hotter than jalapenos; used in Caribbean and South American
dishes.
HABANERO-RED SAVINA-hot,hot,hot!; 1½" chinese-lantern type
fruit; twice as hot as Habanero; in the Guiness Book as the hottest chile known.
HABANERO-WHITE-hot; 1½" x 3/4" greenish-white fruit;
another Habanero from the Yucatan.
HIDALGO-hot; 3" long by ½" wide fruits; similar in shape
to Serrano and just as hot; pods ripen from green to red; use fresh or dried.
HOT BANANA-medium hot; banana shaped fruits average 6-8";
Hungarian type matures from light yellow to bright red; good pepper for cooler
climates.
HOT PORTUGAL- fiery hot; 6" tapered, glossy fruits;
matures a scarlet red.
INDIAN P-C1-very hot; 2" long, 1/4" wide fruit; pods
orange-red with a curve at the end and tapering to a point; grows upright in
clusters; East Indian variety.
JALAPA HYBRID-medium heat; 2-3" uniform, thick fleshed
pods; an earlier, milder Jalpeño type; good for processing and home gardens.
JALAPEÑO EARLY-hot; 2-3" sausage-shaped fruits; just like
Jalapeño, but earlier and better adaptable to cool conditions; ideal for Mexican
dishes.
JALAPEÑO JUMBO-hot; 3-3½" thick-walled, conical fruit;
usually eaten green, fresh or canned; called "Chipotle" when smoked.
JALAPEÑO M-hot and pungent; 2-3" blocky fruit with medium
thick walls; very prolific all-purpose chile pepper .
JALAPEÑO TAM-medium heat; 2-3" pendant, cylindrical
fruits; just like Jalapeno without all the heat; matures early and is good for
pickling.
JALORO-hot; 2-3" thick-fleshed pods; this is a yellow
Jalapeño developed by the Texas Agricultural Extension Service; matures a
beautiful golden yellow; resistant to six viruses.
JAMAICAN GOLD-hot; 1½" fruits; green to bright gold pepper
from Jamaica; similar to the Habanero but earlier, flatter and somewhat milder.
JAMAICAN RED-hot; 1½" fruits; green to bright red pepper
from Jamaica;similar to the Habanero but earlier, flatter and somewhat milder.
KOLASCA PAPRIKA-mild;4- 5" x 1" slender, pendant fruits;
when dried, seeded and ground it makes the highest quality, brilliantly red
sweet paprika.
KOREAN HOT-hot; 1" marble-like pods; fruits turn from
cream color to purple to orange then red; from Korea.
LANTERN-extremely hot; 1½" by 1" pointed fruits; shaped
like a toy top; very glossy, firm, thin skinned orange pods; a pretty plant with
little lanterns hanging.
LAOTIAN-hot; 1" long by 1/4" wide; slim fruits mature to
red; pods grow upright on plant; from Laos.
MALIBU PURPLE-hot; 3/4" x 3/4" conical fruits; plants are
upright and purplish-green; pods start out purple and mature to flame red.
MERAH-hot; 4-5" x 3/4" long by 1/4" wide; tapers to point;
C. frutescens; dries well; grown in Malaysia and China.
MEXI-BELLE HYBRID-mild; 3-4 lobed fruit with firm flesh; a
bell pepper with a mild chili flavor; resistant to TMV.
MIRASOL-medium hot and pungent flavor with hint of
strawberry; 3" x 3/4" wide elongated pointed pods that grow in upright clusters;
from Mexico.
MITLA HYBRID-hot; 3" x 1" early, high yielding jalapeno;
continuous fruiting on plant; good in sauces, salads and vegetable dishes.
MUCHO NACHO HYBRID-hot; 3" thick-walled, conical fruits; a
larger Jalapeño type; perfect for stuffing.
MULATO ISLEÑO-mildly hot and sweet; 4-6" flat,
heart-shaped, pendant fruit; matures from deep green to dark brown; similar to
Anchos, with better disease resistance; from Mexico.
NEW MEXICO #64-mildly pungent; 7" long, 1½" wide flat
fleshy fruits; hang in good numbers on 24" plants; fine for drying.
NEW MEX JOE PARKER-mild; 6-7" long by 1½" wide fruits; an
improved New Mex type, with more uniform pods and thicker flesh; a heavy
producer.
OLÉ-hot; 3-3½" long, thick fleshed fruits; a new Jumbo
Jalapeño type; produces high yields on medium sized plants.
OROZCO-very hot; 6" long by 1¾" wide at the shoulder;
conical shaped fruits are clustered close together; pods mature from green to
bright orange; from Eastern European origin.
PAPER DRAGON HYBRID-medium hot; 6-7" long by 7/8" wide;
thin fleshed, medium green pods mature red; dry easily and are great for storing
whole, stringing into ristras or grinding into chile powder.
PASILLA BAJIO-mild to moderate; 6-8" long, 1" wide fruit;
dried pods are used in Mole sauces; TMV resistant; from Mexico.
PASILLA DE OAXACA-mild but distinctive flavor; 6-8" thin,
cylindrical fruit; pods are brown at maturity; excellent for mole sauces.
PEPERONCINI-mild; 4" long and slightly wrinkled; fruits
are good for eating fresh or pickled; from southern Italy.
PERUVIAN PURPLE-mildly hot; 1" x 3/4", deep purple, stubby
fruit; grows upright in clusters; plants are completely purple; very ornamental.
PETER RED-hot; 3-4" uniquely shaped fruit; green turning
red at maturity; makes delicious chile powder.
PETER YELLOW-medium heat; 3-4" uniquely shaped fruit;
green turning yellow at maturity; another color of an old favorite.
PRETTY PURPLE-hot;1" x 3/4" fruits; completely
purple-leaves, stems, flowers and unripe peppers; a striking show in the garden.
PULLA-medium hot; 3-4" long, ½ " wide fruits; sharp fruity
flavor with a hint of licorice; thin skinned pods turn shiny brownish red at
maturity.
PUPPY PEPPER-mild; ½" to ¾" pods mature red on extremely
prolific plants; makes a great ornamental; from Costa Rica.
PURIRA-unbelievably hot; 2" pointed, upright,
yellow-purple fruit with medium-thick flesh; disease resistant; makes Habanero
seem mild!
PUSA JWALA-medium pungent heat; 4" x ½" wrinkled fruit
with thin skin; heavy bearing; very tolerant; from India.
RAT TURD-hot; 1/2" long by 1/4" wide; small fruits mature
to orange; pods look like their name...
RELLENO-sweetly mild, only slightly spicy; 9-12" long,
2-3" wide fruit; most dependable stuffing pepper for northern gardens.
RING OF FIRE-hot; 4" x ½" , tapered fruit; abundant
producer of excellent quality; good fresh or dried; red when ripe.
RIO GRANDE-medium hot; 3" x 1¼" fruit, slightly larger and
milder than Jalapenos; pale yellow when young, maturing to red; prolific;
excellent processing pepper.
ROCOTILLO-very hot; uniquely shaped 1" fruits have a
pleasant flavor; a long season chile.
ROCOTO RED-very hot, with unique juicy flavor; square 1½-2
" fruits; unique blue flowers and black seeds; very cold tolerant, to a few
degrees below freezing; C. pubescens.
ROCOTO YELLOW- very hot; square 1½- 2" fruits similar to
Rocoto Red; has black seeds; C. pubescens.
ROUMANIAN HOT HYBRID-mild; blocky 4" fruits; yellow medium
thick flesh matures to red; a high yielder.
ROYAL BLACK-hot; 1¼" long by ½" wide, bullet shaped fruits
are borne upright; foliage and stems are a dark purple, almost black; fruits
mature from purple to red; a beautiful ornamental; makes pretty chile pepper
vinegars.
RUSSIAN-mild; 1-2" long by 3/8" wide fruits; pods are held
upright on plants;mature from green to red; from Russia.
SALSA DELIGHT-mild; long, narrow 7" x ½" fruits; cayenne
type; fruity taste with chile flavor without the heat; excellent disease
resistance; from Turkey.
SANTA FE GRANDE-medium hot; 3-5" conical, blunt fruits;
yellow wax type; very high yielding.
SCOTCH BONNET RED-very hot; 1" acorn-shaped fruits; pods
mature from light green to red; a little smaller than a habanero, but earlier
and just as hot.
SCOTCH BONNET YELLOW-very hot; 1" acorn-shaped fruits;
pods mature from light green to yellow; a little smaller than a habanero, but
earlier and just as hot.
SEÑORITA HYBRID-mildly spicy; 3" x ¾" cylindrical fruits;
smooth, dark green skin, jalapeno flavor without the heat.
SERRANO-hot; 2-3" long, ½" wide, conical fruit; pods
mature from green to red; prolific; an all-purpose chile for heat lovers.
SERRANO PURPLE-hot; 2-3" long by ½" wide; just like the
Serrano, except pods mature to purple instead of red; unusual.
SQUASH RED-medium heat; 1½" by 1½" mushroom-shaped fruits;
high yields of green peppers ripening to red; nice for pickling or drying for
seasoning.
STRIPE-hot; 2" sausage-shaped fruits; pods are striped
like a watermelon; plant is compact with variegated leaves.
SUGARCHILE HYBRID-mildly spicy; 5-6" long by 2-2½" wide,
tapered fruits are thick fleshed; very sweet; matures deep red; medium sized
plants have a heavy fruit set.
SUPER CHILI HYBRID-fiery hot; 2" upright, pointed fruit;
compact and productive, good for containers; suited for Thai, Szechwan and Asian
cooking.
TABASCO-fiery hot with a unique smoky taste; 1½" small,
pointed fruit; each plant can bear 100 erect chile pods; used in Creole cooking;
C. frutescens.
TAKANOTSUME-very hot; 2½-3" by ¼" wide; red pods; yields
many upright clusters; one of the most popular peppers eaten in Japan.
TAM VERA CRUZ-hot; 2½" long by 1" widepods; a jalapeño
type developed by Texas A&M; produces high yields of disease resistant fruits on
semi-compact plants; matures from dark green to red; good processing pepper
TEXAS-very hot; small, round 1/2" pods; a chiltepin type;
a wild relative of cultivated peppers, that produces many pea- sized fruits that
are attractive to birds; from Wimberly, Texas.
THAI GIANT-very hot; 2-3" fruits; twice the amount of
flesh per pod as the Thai Hot; good for zesty Thai and Chinese recipes.
THAI HOT DRAGON HYBRID-very hot; 3-4" by ½" wide;
thin-skinned fruits; eight times hotter than jalapeno; each plant can produce
150-200 pods; good for drying.
THAI HOT ORNAMENTAL-very hot; 1" small fruit held upright;
widely used in Oriental dishes; compact 18" plants make fine ornamentals.
THAI YELLOW- very hot; 2-3" by ½" ; thin skinned pods are
a rich golden yellow; great for drying.
TRINIDAD SEASONING-mild; 3" by 1" pods; a habanero type
with very low heat; matures from green to red; good for adding fruity flavor
without all the heat.
VALLERO-medium heat; long 4-6" by 1" wide pods; mature to
a very dark red; good for drying; from Chihuahua, Mexico.
VARIEGATA-hot; 3/4-1" " pods shaped similar to jalapeno;
plant has variegated foliage of white, green and purple; an attractive
ornamental.
VENEZUELA-extremely hot; ½" by ½" round, pea-size purple
pods mature red; leaves, flowers and stems are purple.
WENKS YELLOW HOTS-medium to hot fruits; 2-4" long by 1½
wide taper to a blunt point; thick walled, waxy yellow pods mature to bright
orange, then red; from Albuquerque, New Mexico.
WILD BRAZIL-very hot; 3/8" by 1/4" roundish fruits; mature
to a yellowish gold; a wild cultivar from Brazil.
YATSUFUSA-hot; 2-3" long by 1/4" across; fruit grows
upright in clusters of 5-6 pods; C. frutescens; among top-ten favorite in
California and is called "chiles japones".
YELLOW BUMPY-hot; 1-1½" pods; fruits appear corrugated
with ribs; plants are heavy producers; fruits arejuicy, very tasty and good for
cooking; C. chinense.
YUNG KO-hot; 4-5" by ½" wide; long curved fruit; similar
to Cayenne but not as hot; used fresh or dried; from Taiwan.
YUQUITANIA-very hot; tear-shaped pods; matures from green
to shiny red; from Southern Mexico.
ZIMBABWE BIRD-one of the world’s hottest; tiny 3/4"
triangular pods are borne upright; from Africa.
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